Remembering Shaheed Maqbool
Butt .Feb. 11 is the anniversary of his
Martyrdom. His sacrifice is the beacon light for
the Kashmiri freedom struggle.
The passing of eleventh February is a normal and
routine day for the world, but for the Kashmiri
nation and those human beings who love freedom,
sustained struggle, and human values, February
11 is a very auspicious occasion. On 11th
February 1984, worshipers of darkness and
anti-humanists hanged Maqbool Butt under a well
calculated conspiracy to extinguish and destroy
the spirit of freedom, he (Maqbool Butt) had
instilled in the minds and hearts of the
Kashmir’s. India thought that by killing Maqbool
Butt she could silence the voice of freedom and
justice.
But that same morning when Maqbool Butt was
executed, the cause of Maqbool Butt was
immortalized and his martyrdom became a
beacon-tower for Kashmiri freedom fighters who
firmly continue their struggle against the
tyranny of foreign occupation. The sacred blood
of Maqbool Butt, which the oppressor wanted to
bury behind the high walls of Tehar jail, has
taken rebirth in the form of slogan, stones and
swords in every corner of the sub-continent.
"YE KHUN CHICAGO KI SHAHRAHUN SE AZMAT-E E'TIBAR
LAYA
YEH KHUN FUCHEK KI SHAHRAG
SE SHU'URE ID-E-BAHAR LAYA
YE KHUN TAQADDUS'E FATIMI
HAI TAJLEEL-E- TUR BAN GAYA HAI
YE KHUN TARIK WADIYUN MAIN
MINAR-E-NUR BAN GAYA HAI"
"The bloodshed on the
roads of Chicago brought Ever-increasing
confidence with it.
The bloodshed from the life of Fuchek brought
Spring of conscience with it.
The Fatimi blood became
more pure and holy and
It has become a beacon-tower in dark and barren
valleys."
Oh Maqbool Butt! The cold
chains of tyranny could not bind your will to
defy the evil that oppressed your people.
O My Leader ! You not only
sacrificed your life but were also tormented and
crucified every moment of your life. You boldly
waited for 15 years in the jail cell to
enlighten, educate, and awaken your oppressed
countrymen and show them the way to national
freedom.
You stood up and battled
the culture of silence created by the fascism of
the occupiers. You broke the silence and spoke
out boldly for freedom.
Great Leader! Man has
always been obsessed with fulfilling his
desires. But you are amongst the few great men
who preferred to struggle and risk death for the
cause of Kashmir. You sacrificed your life to
abort conspiracies aimed at usurping the
national freedom of Kashmiri people. The
blood-line meant to divide Kashmir, the
injustice, illiteracy, poverty and
ever-increasing atrocities and oppression in all
parts of Jammu & Kashmir are the ills you wanted
to fight out and for that you underwent
brutalities, oppression, mental and physical
torture, solitary confinement and all kind of
inhuman treatment like oppression by the
barbarians at different times and places.
You bravely faced two -
decade long continuous state terrorism in both
parts of occupied Kashmir till you were made to
embrace martyrdom in Tehar jail on 11th of
February 1984.
My Great Leader! You
established an unprecedented and unparalleled
example in recent history of not only the
Kashmiri nation but for the freedom fighters and
the oppressed people of the world.
Maqbool Butt, you had
rightly defined and voiced that:” It’s far
better to die in the field in struggle against
illiteracy, poverty and oppression and to
achieve glory of humanity while fighting against
evil forces than to die in bed.”
Maqbool Butt: You were a
man of strong character; you lived by your word.
You exposed those so-called leaders who left no
stone unturned in cashing in on the struggle of
others and clever enough to run dirty business
of their power-politics at the expense of
sincere and honest workers. You were successful
in boosting up the morale and honour of freedom
fighters who offered great sacrifices while
fighting against the imperialistic forces and
their exploitative system.
You promoted the just
cause of revolutionary leaders like Ghazi Chak,
Sab zali Khan, Shams Ali Khan, Fuchak, Peeri
Gibril, Bhagat Singh, Hasan Nasar, Che Guevarra,
and Hochi Minh.
You didn't take into
account the courts which worked as a mouth-piece
and spokesman of the exploitative and
imperialistic system of the occupiers. When
these courts of injustice indicted you, you
boldly challenged them and said:" I have neither
hatched any conspiracy nor been a part of any
such group. My role is clear all the way
through. “However it is true that I have
rebelled against obscurantism, slavery,
exploitation, corruption, cruelty, and
hypocrisy. If the ruling class of Pakistan,
which is a product of an imperialist system and
is represented by the civil and military
bureaucracy, call it conspiracy then I have no
hesitation to accept it."
Martyr of the soil: you
see how the foundations of exploitation are
collapsing and Kashmir is proud of your great
name, your struggle and sacrifice have given
birth to many followers of your sacred mission
across the motherland who hate slavery,
exploitation and illiteracy. Your struggle
against exploitation has its roots in French
revolution, and freedom movements in Algeria,
Vietnam, China, and Cuba and latest examples are
Palestine and Chechnya where cruelty, oppression
and subjugation are being gradually defeated.
Great Martyr : Your
struggle was not limited and confined only to
Kashmir, rather it was against repression and
deprivation all over the world - as you said: "
The oppressed one comes out victorious in his
fight against the oppressor and the building of
oppression has to come down sooner or later
because of the revolutionary struggle of the
masses of the people and I always stood by the
side of downtrodden in their fight and struggle
against the exploiters .For me this case against
us is not unusual at all. During human history
whenever exploitation and slavery are challenged
the ruling classes have always relied on the
word 'conspiracy'. But history proves that in
the fight of oppressed against oppressors,
eventually the former wins and the oppressive
structure is crushed by the revolutionary
struggle of the people.”
“I have disliked
self-praise but now when my role is being
distorted, deliberately, I am forced to claim
that at every stage of my life, I have not only
supported the peoples struggle against
exploitation and oppression but always actively
participated in. I have consciously chosen this
role for myself because I see it as sunnah of
prophets and it is a way of revolutionaries. I
have no doubt about the success of this role and
the welfare it brings for the people. I can not
refrain from bringing this fact to the notice of
this court that apparently only six persons are
implicated , the actual motive of this case is
to crush our liberation movement."
Respected Leader: Your
leadership characteristics were so rich that the
workers and colleagues always found you with
them in all adverse and happy times. It was your
greatness and undisputed personality that no one
quitted party or parted ways through the
difficult times. It was only possible to learn
under your leadership and patronage that: "Don't
doubt someone's struggle, if there exist any
differences then try to neutralize them through
your struggle and commitment to the real cause
".
Your sacrifice, incessant
struggle and commitment exposed so-called
leaders. You educated Kashmiri people to
identify and differentiate between real and
devoted leaders and those who are mere liars and
opportunists. It is a dark and gloomy aspect of
Kashmir's national history that the so-called
leaders and opportunists even today do not
hesitate when they claim to be the successors of
your mission despite their unfaithful
activities. But it makes no difference as
thousands of committed and sincere workers and
sons of the land are promoting your mission of
justice, freedom and a classless society where
human rights are shown due regard.
As you said:
" That freedom and
independence is the fate and destination of
Jammu Kashmir. Indian rulers or Pakistani
generals and bureaucrats cannot enslave Jammu
Kashmir for a long time. The so-called courts
and their verdicts and decisions did not matter
in the past history of national movements and
they can't prevent them in future, otherwise the
history of nations would be different from
today's. If it would be possible to eliminate
the evolution of human civilization, culture,
democracy and freedom through traditional
kangaroo courts, world history would have been
void of all revolutions brought about from Adam
to date. National movement's decisions can never
be made in traditional courts, rather their
evolution is bound to take place whereas the
courts are part and parcel of the system against
which the popular movements gain momentum and as
a result of that the historic process continuous
and the so-called decisions stand obsolete".
True Leader of the
Kashmiris: You were gifted with deep vision and
far-sightedness; you could foresee the future,
you had a great intellect, you proved your
words, you were dubbed Indian and Pakistani
agent but you remained committed to your
historic mission and great cause and hence
proved invalid and wrong the decisions of the
traditional kangaroo courts and became the real
and undisputed leader and rescuer of the
Kashmiri nation.
My dear Leader, you were a
kind teacher and preacher as you used to say
that :
" Life is not to be lived
for oneself rather it should be devoted for
achieving great objectives of nations and glory
of humanity because personal desires and
benefits are less important than collective and
national interests ".
Your precious pieces of
guidance, I still remember:
" Political and economic
liberation of our nation demands incessant
struggle and commitment, even lives be
sacrificed so that next generation could follow
our steps and could live an honourable life with
a dignified way - and after death we would
re-appear with different names and characters to
continue the just struggle ".
"HAM RUH-E-SAFAR HAIN
HAMEN NAAMUN SE NA PAHCHAN
KAL KISI AUR NAAM SE
AAJA'YEN GAY HAM LOGE"
"Don't identify us with
our names we are the travelling souls,
Tomorrow we will appear with other names."
Today, the world witnesses
that Ashfaq Majid Wani, Ejaz,Altaf Qureshi and
thousands of other martyrs offered their lives
and became Maqbool Butts to fight and
successfully promote the cause of national
liberation movement in Kashmir with a conviction
that Kashmiri nation irrespective of caste,
colour and creed will get rid of political and
economic slavery of foreign subjugators.
Maqbool Butt - leader of
the Kashmiri nation - you once in a public
meeting in Mirpur had uttered two precious wise
sayings: "I can't be unjust to history, I would
like to make it clear to you that regarding our
problems which include wheat or educational
problems to national political independence,
until and unless people of Jammu Kashmir,
themselves command and lead it they will not
succeed. It is the verdict of nature and history
even. I'm here to give up this struggle if
anybody from you comes up with a single example
from nation's history, that any other nation of
the world had fought, or lead freedom movement
of another. No, never. But unfortunately,
Kashmiri leadership always looked forward to
others to organize and lead their movement
(contrary to the wishes and aspirations of
common Kashmmiri people). Hence, loosing the
image and status of a nation interested to be
recognized as united under indigenous leadership
and command. "
On another occasion, you
said: "Any organization or individual attempting
to carry out independence movement in Kashmir on
the basis of sect and religion will be deemed as
an arch enemy of the nation, because it will
lead to the division of the Motherland - where
ethnic, linguistic and sectarian disputes and
clashes will undermine the national unity and
character - ultimate output of which is constant
turmoil and infighting and an ideal situation
for foreign subjugators to continue their direct
and indirect rule and oppression. Kashmiris
freedom movement based on sectarianism and
religion can't muster international support
whether it is launched at the behest of "secular
India" or Islamic Pakistan. The only way to
achieve national freedom for Kashmir is to
demonstrate as United Nation of Jammu Kashmir. "
My true and visionary
Leader: Today opportunists, narrow-minded and
short-sighted leaders are exploiting the
sacrifices of innocent Kashmiris. Now, the
people from the devastated and war-torn Srinagar
are called muhajir (refugee) living in other
parts of Kashmir. The dirty game of drawing
petty advantages and benefits from the
sacrifices of martyrs and from sufferings of the
bereaved families is in full swing. How truthful
you were when you said: "It is easy to talk
about freedom. But it needs a lot more courage
and patience to fight for freedom. It is a path
where every turn is full of tests. You go
through such stages where your own friends on
whom you relied, don't want to know you for
their vested interests. They, even, leave you
and make alliances with enemies."
My Light Of Sense, My
Leader: So-called leaders who are enemies of our
nation are trying to sabotage our cause. I have
not forgotten what you said: "The military
rulers of Pakistan never supported a peoples’
armed struggle in Kashmir. They hated it as much
as the Muslims hated pork. It is this hatred of
military rulers towards peoples' armed struggle,
which has made me and my comrades the target of
brutal torture and humiliation."
My martyred leader: those
following your foot-steps, true nationalists are
suffering in the same way as had happened with
you in your whole life. The righteous and
moderate are being blamed the same way it had
happened to you. But, my choicest leader, I have
taken an oath before you that I will remain
loyal to your ideology and just struggle of
guiding the oppressed Kashmiris till truth
prevails.
"JO SHIKASTAH FASH AJAL KO
DE,
WUH QATILE TEGHE JAFA HAI
TU
TU AUR TERE YAAD SHAME
HAYAT HAIN,
KIH SHAHEDE RAHI WAFA HAI TU"
"You are a sacred sword
that inflicts complete defeat on death,
your memory is a candle of life, O, martyr of
truth."
Oh, Martyr Maqbool Butt- You awakened in us a
thirst for freedom, an awareness of truth, and a
will to struggle for a better tomorrow. We will
always remember you and hold strong to your
example.
Note : Above article is a translation from my
Urdu work:
" MAQBOOL BUTT:SHAHEDE
RAHI WAFA HAI TU." |